Tests are just a part of assessment, but they are not the be all, end all.
Definition- The process of gathering and discussing information on student progress.
There are many components linked to assessment:
1.) Evaluation - interpretation of the collected data. By giving students a grade, you are evaluating them.
2) Measurement - a system of measures used to assess students progress.
3) Feedback - If a student can receive accurate feedback it can truly help a student improve themselves and their abilities in the classroom.
There are also 3 different types of assessment:
1.) Diagnostic (Finding out)= Pre-Assessment tool which assesses a student's prior knowledge on a topic.
Examples- KWL, checklists, self-evaluation, etc.
2.) Formative (Keeping track & Checking-up)= Ongoing informal feedback on a student's performance that helps students improve.
Examples- Exit tickets, graphic organizers, observation, etc.
3.) Summative (Making Sure)= Post-Assessment tests that attempt to "summarize" what a student has learned.
Examples- Unit test, project presentation, demonstration, etc.
There is also:
Authentic Assessment- Authentic="real". Students must realize the meaning of what they are doing and they can use this experience in their real lives.
What is it like?
* Learning by doing
* Student participation
* Student applys abilities
* A gift
* Multi-dimensional
What is it not like?
* Punishment
* Mono-dimensional
What can be assessed?
Readiness- Skill and content knowledge
* If students are not ready they will not absorb knowledge and information.
Interest- Interest surveys, interest centers, and self-selection.
* Great way to keep students interested and more linked into their personalities.
Learning Profile- Areas of strengths and weaknesses, work preferences, and self awareness.
* Useful when trying to engage students in the classroom.
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